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Complex Analysis - May 2023

Note: all statements require proofs. You can make references to standard theorems from the course; however, you need state the relevant part of the theorem in your own words, unless it’s a well known named theorem. For example, ”we had a theorem in the class that said that any continuous function on a compact subset of ℝ n \mathbb R^n is uniformly continuous” is a good reference, and ”by the uniqueness theorem from the class, f f is unique” is not a good reference.

Problem 1

Suppose that f : ℂ → ℂ f:\mathbb C\to\mathbb C is totally differentiable at z 0 z_0 and the limit

lim z → z 0 f ( z ) − f ( z 0 ) z − z 0 \lim_{z\to z_0}\frac{f(z)-f(z_0)}{z-z_0}

exists. Show that either f f or f ¯ \overline f is complex differentiable at z 0 z_0 .

Problem 2

Let γ : [ 0 , 1 ] → ℂ \ { i , − i } \gamma:[0,1]\to\mathbb C\setminus\{i,-i\} be a continuous path with γ ( 0 ) = 0 \gamma(0)=0 , γ ( 1 ) = 1 \gamma(1)=1 . Show that

∫ γ d z 1 + z 2 ∈ π 4 + 2 π i ℤ . \int_\gamma\frac{dz}{1+z^2}\in\frac\pi4+2\pi i\mathbb Z.

Problem 3

For R > 0 R>0 , find a conformal isomorphism between

ℂ \ ( ( − ∞ , − R ) ∪ ( R , + ∞ ) ) \mathbb C\setminus\big((-\infty,-R)\cup(R,+\infty)\big)

and the upper half plane ℂ + = { z ∈ ℂ : Im z > 0 } \mathbb C^+=\{z\in\mathbb C:\operatorname{Im}z>0\} .

Problem 4

Calculate the following integral for all values of N ∈ ℕ N\in\mathbb N :

∮ | z | = π N + 1 / 2 d z sin z , \oint_{|z|=\pi N+1/2}\frac{dz}{\sin z},

where the circle | z | = π N + 1 / 2 |z|=\pi N+1/2 is parametrized counter-clockwise.

Problem 5

Show that for every ρ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) \rho\in(0,1) there exists N = N ( ρ ) N=N(\rho) such that the function

f n ( z ) = 1 + z + 2 z + 3 z 2 + 4 z 3 + … f_n(z)=1+z+2z+3z^2+4z^3+\ldots

does not have any zeros in { z ∈ ℂ : | z | < ρ } \{z\in\mathbb C:|z|<\rho\} for n > N ( ρ ) n>N(\rho) .